What limitation is placed on the admission of new states?

The correct answer reflects a specific provision found in Article IV, Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution, which states that new states may not be formed within the jurisdiction of existing states without the consent of the affected states and Congress. This means that if there is a desire to create a new state from land that is already part of an existing state, both the state Legislature and Congress must agree to this arrangement.

This limitation ensures that the political and territorial integrity of existing states is maintained and protects against potential conflicts that could arise from unilateral declarations of statehood. It highlights the importance of collaboration and consent within the federal system of government, where both state and national interests must be considered in the admission of new states.